This guidance note discusses the IHT treatment of bare trusts. Bare trusts are sometimes used for inheritance tax planning although their use is limited. Bare trusts are not ‘settlements’ for inheritance tax purposes and so any transfer to a bare trust is not a chargeable lifetime transfer.
The term 'bare trust' applies to an arrangement where the legal ownership of property is in a different name from that of the person beneficially entitled to it. The person entitled to it has absolute rights to both capital and income, but the legal owner will conduct the management of it. Some of the situations in which a bare trust might arise are described below.
Minors do not have the legal capacity to enter into an enforceable contract or give a valid receipt. Property which, in equity, belongs to a child must be held in the name of a trustee. Whilst the child is under 18, the trustee, usually a parent or guardian, manages the property according
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SEIS and EIS ― overviewThe seed enterprise investment scheme (SEIS) and enterprise investment scheme (EIS) are very similar schemes which offer substantial tax incentives to investors in companies which qualify. The tax incentives for SEIS and EIS investments are intended to encourage investment in
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