Resolution Definition

GLOSSARY

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What does Resolution mean?

A proposal put forward to be decided upon at a meeting of the board of directors or of the shareholders of a company in general meeting. See also ordinary resolution, special resolution and written resolution.

View the related checklists about Resolution

Checklist for compromises of FCA-regulated entities: information requirements

Checklist for compromises of FCA-regulated entities: information requirements The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) is the conduct regulator for financial services firms and financial markets in the United Kingdom. It has a duty under section 1B of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA 2000) to pursue certain objectives, one of which is the consumer protection objective. The FCA lists its statutory objectives as to secure an appropriate degree of protection for consumers and to protect and enhance the integrity of UK financial markets, with a view to reducing the number of proposed compromises that they do not consider to be appropriate (see FG22/4, para 1.2). On 5 July 2022, the FCA published guidance on compromises of regulated firms (see FCA Guidance FG22/4 July 2022 and updated in January 2024) following their significant concerns about these tools being proposed and used by firms to avoid paying customers redress (see: LNB News 05/07/2022 72). Practitioners will need to take note of the guidance where the proposed compromise involves regulated companies, meaning...

MVNO agreement—checklist

MVNO agreement—checklist This Checklist covers some of the main provisions to be included in a mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) agreement under which a mobile network operator supplier will provide wholesale access services to an MVNO for resale to its own retail customers. It covers some of the main provisions that are specific to an agreement of this kind. See also the Precedent: MVNO agreement. In this Checklist, the following definitions are used: • Agreement—means the MVNO agreement between the MVNO and the Supplier for the provision of the Services • End-User—means a customer of the MVNO • IPR—means intellectual property rights • MVNO—means mobile virtual network operator, the customer in the Agreement • Services—means the wholesale network services being provided to the MVNO by the Supplier • Supplier—means the mobile network operator providing network services to the MVNO The third column can be used to record observations or comments as the Checklist is worked through. Checklist Further information Notes (if any) General terms and conditions ☐ Consider duration....

Ireland—Civil court structure—flowchart

Ireland—Civil court structure—flowchart This Flowchart provides a simple diagrammatic illustration of the civil court structure in Ireland. It should be read in conjunction with the

Service of the claim form in England and Wales—flowchart

Service of the claim form in England and Wales—flowchart This Flowchart sets out the steps required to ensure effective service of the claim form in the jurisdiction. It should be read

Local housing companies

Local housing companies Housing delivery Over a number of years the term local housing company (LHC) has had various meanings in the context of housing delivery vehicles. It was first used post Housing Act 1996 in the context of large scale voluntary transfer of urban estates to a company which had equal representation of the local housing authority (LHA), tenant and independent members and often attracted Government subsidy for example, from the then Estates Regeneration Challenge Fund (ERCF). See Practice Note: Housing stock transfer. The term LHC appeared again in the Housing Green Paper, 'Homes for the future: more affordable, more sustainable', in July 2007. The model on this occasion as envisaged by English Partnerships (subsequently the Homes and Communities Agency and now Homes England), involved a 50:50 long-term corporate joint venture between the LHA and a private sector partner established to develop local authority land. The term LHC today is used to describe independent arms-length commercial organisations wholly or partly owned by LHAs which develop, buy...

Extinguishing vehicular rights on highways under TCPA 1990, s 249

Extinguishing vehicular rights on highways under TCPA 1990, s 249 Section 249 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (TCPA 1990) provides that an order to extinguish vehicular rights on a highway may be made where certain conditions are fulfilled. The section is mainly used for pedestrian schemes or to create a cul-de-sac of a side road which would otherwise lead onto a busy main road. It can also be used to remove vehicular rights on byway open to all traffic. See Practice Note: Public rights of way. Closure of a highway can only be commenced if a planning authority resolves that the action is necessary to improve the amenity of their local area (see below). Procedure for making orders The procedure for making orders under TCPA 1990, s 249 is set out in TCPA 1990, s 252. Before making an order, the Secretary of State or the Council of a London Borough must take the following steps: • publish in at least one local newspaper circulating...

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Finance provisions—joint venture shareholders’ agreement

ALTERNATIVE 1: PROVISION FOR FUTURE LOANS BY SHAREHOLDERS Clause 1 Insert a new definition as follows (if not already included): Respective Proportion means, in relation to a Shareholder, the proportion which the number of Shares held by that Shareholder bears to the total number of issued Shares of the Company; Replace clause 9.3 with the following new clauses 9.3 and 9.4: 9.3 In the event that, at any time during the term of this Agreement, any such borrowings are not available or do not satisfy the working capital requirements of the Company as determined by the Board, each of the Shareholders, when requested from time to time, lend to the Company its Respective Proportion of the amount specified by the...

Ireland—Simple mediation clause

Ireland—Simple mediation clause Nature of the clause This Precedent is a short-form clause for use in a business-to-business (B2B) commercial contract providing for mandatory mediation in the event of a dispute arising out of the agreement. This Precedent clause provides that the parties will seek to settle the dispute. Unlike litigation and arbitration clauses, the purpose of this clause is for the parties to seek to resolve the matter with the assistance of a mediator, but without the need for formal contentious proceedings. What is mediation and why have a mediation clause? Mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in which a third-party mediator follows a structured process to facilitate an agreed settlement between parties to a dispute. Mediation is a non-binding dispute resolution process, ie any agreement reached in mediation will only be binding on the parties if they enter into a settlement agreement. Mediation allows the parties a high degree of control compared with litigation and provides a collaborative process for dispute resolution. Further advantages of...

Dive into our 1219 Precedents related to Resolution

Where a worker’s pay is not in compliance with National Minimum Wage (NMW) rates, can the worker bring a claim in the employment tribunal and also make a complaint to HMRC for enforcement proceedings against their employer? If the worker’s claim involves a cause of action in addition to their claim for statutory underpayment of wages, would they be able to pursue the claim for underpayment separately via HMRC enforcement, and proceed just with their employment tribunal claim in respect of the other, non-NMW-related, claim(s)?

Where a worker’s pay is not in compliance with National Minimum Wage (NMW) rates, can the worker bring a claim in the employment tribunal and also make a complaint to HMRC for enforcement proceedings against their employer? If the worker’s claim involves a cause of action in addition to their claim for statutory underpayment of wages, would they be able to pursue the claim for underpayment separately via HMRC enforcement, and proceed just with their employment tribunal claim in respect of the other, non-NMW-related, claim(s)? If a worker has not been paid the national minimum wage: • the worker can enforce their entitlement by way of their contract by making a claim for breach of contract or a claim for unlawful deduction from wages • HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) can enforce the worker's entitlement by issuing a notice of underpayment or suing on the worker's behalf For further information, see Practice Note: National minimum wage, in particular the main sections dealing with Consequences of failure to pay and Enforcement...

What will be the applicable limitation period where a settlement agreement is secured by way of a charging order and the debtor under the agreement subsequently defaults on repayment of the debt, which entitles the creditor to immediate repayment of the whole sum, and the creditor now wishes to enforce their charging order?

What will be the applicable limitation period where a settlement agreement is secured by way of a charging order and the debtor under the agreement subsequently defaults on repayment of the debt, which entitles the creditor to immediate repayment of the whole sum, and the creditor now wishes to enforce their charging order? We have assumed that reference is being made to a charging order. When seeking to enforce the charging order it would have been subject to the previous rules in this area (CPR 73 and CPR PD 73 were amended with the changes coming into force on 6 April 2016). Where such orders charge a beneficial interest under a trust in land, the charge is protected by means of a restriction under the Land Registration Act 2002. We also assume that the charging order was validly obtained. If seeking to apply for an order for sale to enforce a charging order made prior to 6 April 2016 you should still follow the regime set out in the amended...

See the 1915 Q&As about Resolution

Minutes of the CPR Committee meeting—5 July 2024

Dispute Resolution analysis: The minutes of the CPR Committee (CPRC) meeting of 5 July 2024 (conducted in a hybrid format at The Rolls Building (Royal Courts of Justice) and via video conference) cover a number of issues including Alternative Dispute Resolution, the referral of parole cases to the High Court, amendments to CPR 25 (interim remedies and security for costs) and the small claims paper determination pilot scheme.

Seeking enforcement of a foreign judgment in the English courts (Al Hamed v Al Hamed)

Dispute Resolution analysis: In a recent decision Mr Stephen Houseman KC (sitting as a judge of the High Court) considered an action for recognition and enforcement of a foreign judgment (the ADCC Judgment), together with an application for a freezing order in support of proceedings under way in the Abu Dhabi Court of Cassation. Written by Sarah Prager KC, barrister at Deka Chambers.

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