Confidentiality Definition

GLOSSARY

Published by a ��˾��ҹ�� Employment expert

What does Confidentiality mean?

Duty imposed in conduct whereby an individual and firm must keep clients' matters confidential.

Confidentiality can be overridden by client consent or if the law requires disclosure. Breach of this duty and making an unauthorised disclosure in any other circumstance is a disciplinary matter.

View the related checklists about Confidentiality

Issues to consider when drafting a settlement agreement—checklist (employer)

Issues to consider when drafting a settlement agreement—checklist (employer) The employer (and its advisers) should consider the following issues: Preparatory steps • Obtain from the employer: ◦ a copy of the departing employee's latest contract of employment/other relevant documents containing contractual terms (NB these may be in a staff handbook) ◦ details of the contractual benefits enjoyed by the employee ◦ relevant information regarding the employee's pension benefits ◦ relevant information regarding any shares/share options, etc held by the employee? Consider the Articles of Association/any relevant shareholder agreement, share scheme documentation, etc. See also Shares and share options below Status of negotiations • Will negotiations take place between the parties directly, or between their respective legal advisers? • How strong is the employer's negotiating position? How strong are the employee's claims or potential claims? In the case of dismissal, is there a fair reason and has the employer carried out a fair procedure? Is the employer in repudiatory breach? What is the employer prepared to offer initially, and is that...

Contractual considerations for the procurement of artificial intelligence—checklist

Contractual considerations for the procurement of artificial intelligence—checklist This Checklist highlights the key procurement, licensing and contractual issues relevant to artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) solutions. Depending on the specific application, the inclusion of AI may mean adding simple automated functionality, through to creating a complex, intelligent tool controlled by either a third party or by the customer. This Checklist assumes that the AI will be capable of an element of learning and that, as such, one or both of the parties will be involved in training it. For a discussion of methodologies for the management of risks and challenges that might arise during the deployment of AI technology, see News Analysis: Understanding and managing the risks in artificial intelligence (AI) technology projects. General issues related to software development and licensing, systems integration, outsourcing and software support services may also be relevant, depending on the solution, but are not highlighted in this Checklist. For more, see Practice Notes: • Key issues in software licence agreements • Software development...

Procurement process—flowchart—worked example

Procurement process—flowchart—worked example This Procurement process flowchart shows the order in which a procurement may take place, together with the elements to be considered to ensure that a transparent and suitable procurement process is followed. It also identifies Precedents available to assist you with the procurement process. This Flowchart is a worked example and is not intended to be definitive. Different organisations may well have very different processes, but it provides a good starting or reference point. The contract value figures have been included for illustrative purposes only. This Flowchart should be read in conjunction with Practice Note: Procurement risk management guide which identifies five key risk management priorities for in-house lawyers supporting the procurement process. See also Precedent: Procurement policy—internal. Note 1 When deciding whether or not you can use a supplier who has previously supplied goods/services to another part of the organisation you should consider: • satisfaction with the supplier • uniformity or standardisation requirements • price efficiency/economies of scale • desirability of reducing reliance on one...

EU GDPR—personal data breach notification—flowchart

EU GDPR—personal data breach notification—flowchart The EU’s General Data Protection Regulation, Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (EU GDPR) is directly applicable and fully enforceable in EU and EEA states. This Flowchart focuses on personal data breach notification under the EU GDPR. It covers: • a summary of the overarching obligations • key guidance • types of personal data breaches • the flowchart of notification requirements • general examples of personal data breaches and who to notify • detailed examples of personal data breaches and who to notify The EU GDPR includes the following definition of a personal data breach: ‘…a breach of security leading to the accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorised disclosure of, or access to, personal data transmitted, stored or otherwise processed.’ Overarching obligations In summary, among other things, the EU GDPR provides that: • data processors must notify the data controller without undue delay after becoming aware of a personal data breach • unless the personal data breach is unlikely to result in a risk to the rights...

Confidential information and trade secrets in employment

As noted in Practice Note: The duty of fidelity and fiduciary duties, the duty of fidelity implied into every contract of employment will generally prevent an employee from disclosing to third parties confidential information which comes to their knowledge during the course of their employment. In addition to this, certain very confidential information, generally known as trade secrets, will be protected by the equitable duty of confidence. These two duties have combined historically to determine the implied duty on an employee in relation to confidential information.The manner in which business information is categorised is therefore very important; while an employee will be under an implied duty not to disclose trade secrets and/or confidential information to third parties during employment, only the implied duty not to disclose trade secrets will continue after the employment ceases.An exception to this general rule is that the employee may be prevented from taking advantage, after their employment has ended, of a breach of the implied duty that occurred during their employment (see Practice Note: Springboard...

Settlement agreements in employment—practical and tax issues

This Practice Note examines the practical issues that typically arise relating to an employment settlement agreement (formerly known as a compromise agreement). It also outlines the tax issues that are likely to be relevant, and refers to our related Practice Notes for further detail.For information on the legal requirements (ie the conditions regulating settlement agreements) that must be met in order for a settlement agreement to be binding and valid to settle statutory employment claims, see Practice Note: Settlement agreements in employment—legal requirements.Parties to the agreementIn the case of an individual employer, or a company employer with a simple corporate structure, the employer and the employee will be the parties to the settlement agreement and there will be no need to refer to third parties.However, it may be that the identity of the employer is not straightforward, eg in a more complex corporate structure where:•the employee works, or has worked, for other companies in the employer’s group eg on secondment•the employee performs their work for one company, but is paid...

Discover our 1873 Practice Notes on Confidentiality

Confidentiality clauses

For insertion in a sale contract The Seller and the Buyer agree that: • except where such disclosure is required in order to comply with the requirements of any statutory or other competent authority [or for the purpose of any subsequent dealing with or financing of the Property or notification of occupational tenants], neither of them shall disclose to any third person[, except the

Licence to carry out environmental investigations

Licence to carry out environmental investigations Parties 1 [insert name of licensor] [of [insert address] OR company number [insert company number] whose registered office is at [insert address]] (the Licensor) 2 [insert name of licensee] [of [insert address] OR company number [insert company number] whose registered office is at [insert address]] (the Licensee) 1 Background (A) The Licensor is the registered [freehold OR leasehold] owner of the Property. (B) The Licensee has expressed an interest in [acquiring OR leasing] the Property. (C) The Licensor will permit access to the Property by the Licensee and the Consultant for the purpose of carrying out investigations as to ground conditions at, in, on, under or about the Property, subject to the terms of this Licence. 2 Definitions Competent Authority • means any statutory undertaker or any public local or other authority or regulatory body or government department, or any other body exercising powers under statute or by royal charter or any court of law or any...

Dive into our 751 Precedents related to Confidentiality

Can an insurer refuse to provide internal correspondence and case notes relating to an insurance claim where a subject access request (SAR) is made under the UK GDPR for such information?

Can an insurer refuse to provide internal correspondence and case notes relating to an insurance claim where a subject access request (SAR) is made under the UK GDPR for such information? This Q&A assumes that the organisation that has received the SAR is a ‘controller’ of the relevant data. For an introduction to the United Kingdom General Data Protection Regulation, Retained Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (UK GDPR) regime, including key data protection terms and concepts, such as ‘personal data’, 'processing', 'data subject' and ‘controller’, see: Data protection toolkit. As further explained in Practice Notes: The UK GDPR and DPA 2018 for insurers and Data subject rights—access, Article 15 of the UK GDPR gives individuals a right to obtain confirmation from a data controller as to whether or not personal data concerning them is being processed, and where it is, access to the personal data and certain further information. A request for such information is commonly known as a ‘subject access request’ (or a 'SAR' or 'DSAR'). In order to assist...

Is the permission of the court required for evidence from financial proceedings to be utilised in children proceedings (and vice versa)?

Is the permission of the court required for evidence from financial proceedings to be utilised in children proceedings (and vice versa)? In relation to evidence, first consideration should be given to the provisions of the Family Procedure Rules 2010 (FPR 2010), SI 2010/2955. FPR 2010, SI 2010/2955, 27.10, provides that proceedings to which FPR 2010 apply will be held in private except where FPR 2010 or any other enactment provides otherwise or, subject to any enactment, where the court directs otherwise. A hearing held in private means proceedings at which the general public have no right to be present (FPR 2010, SI 2010/2955, 27.10(2)). FPR 2010, PD 12G covers the communication of information relating to children proceedings and sets out at FPR 2010, PD 12G, para 2.1 the categories of people to whom information may be communicated and for what purpose. Communication outside of these provisions amounts to a contempt of court. FPR 2010, SI 2010/2955, 12.73 also provides that, for the purposes of the law relating to contempt of...

See the 275 Q&As about Confidentiality

Arbitration weekly highlights—12 December 2024

This week's edition of Arbitration weekly highlights includes: a decision from the English Commercial Court concerning whether a clause constituted an arbitration agreement or not, coverage of arbitration-related decisions from Malaysia, Singapore and India and updates from UNCITRAL, LCIA, SIAC, HKIAC, JCAA, ICC, ITA, IEL. and BCLP publishing its 2024 International Arbitration Survey. All this, and more in our weekly highlights.

Family weekly highlights—12 December 2024

This week's edition of Family weekly highlights includes a review of the most significant family law developments in 2024 and discussion of what might be the key developments in 2025. Details of the Transparency and Open Justice Board's invitation to respond to its proposed key objectives, Family Justice Council guidance on responding to allegations of alienating behaviour and updated MyHMCTS How to apply online for a divorce or dissolution guidance are set out. The expansion of the transparency reporting pilot for financial remedy proceedings and recent judgments on failure to provide accommodation and care proceedings are considered. New graphics added to Lexis+ Family Practical Guidance in 2024 are also set out.

Read the latest 2519 News articles on Confidentiality

Speed up all aspects of your legal work with tools that help you to work faster and smarter. Win cases, close deals and grow your business–all whilst saving time and reducing risk.

Case studies

"Although cost was an important factor, our relationship with ��˾��ҹ��, their responsiveness, flexibility, and the integration available with other products were key factors."

Irwin Mitchell

Access all documents on Confidentiality

GET ACCESS NOW

Top

Trial

��˾��ҹ��

GLOSSARY